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Separation Methods - Coggle Diagram
Separation Methods
Distillation
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Simple distillation is a method for separating the solvent from a solution. For example, water can be separated from salt solution by simple distillation. This method works because water has a much lower boiling point than salt.
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Fractional distillation is a method for separating a liquid from a mixture of two or more liquids. For example, liquid ethanol can be separated from a mixture of ethanol and water by fractional distillation.
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Chromatography
Paper chromatography is a method for separating dissolved substances from one another. It is often used when the dissolved substances are colored, such as inks, food colorings and plant dyes.
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