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Disaster Manegement - Coggle Diagram
Disaster Manegement
Safety Kit
Multi-purpose tool
Sanitation and personal hygiene items
Copies of personal documents (medication list and pertinent medical information, proof of address, deed/lease to home, passports, birth certificates, insurance policies)
Cell phone with chargers
Family and emergency contact information
Medications (7-day supply) and medical items
First aid kit
Extra cash
Extra batteries
Battery-powered or hand-crank radio
Flashlight
Emergency blanket
Food: non-perishable, easy-to-prepare items (3-day supply for evacuation, 2-week supply for home)
Map(s) of the area
Water: one gallon per person, per day (3-day supply for evacuation, 2-week supply for home)
Types
Avalanche
Landslide
Storms
Hurricanes
Tornadoes
Roles and Responsibilities of Individual
Prepare For A Disaster
Spread Awareness
Train Yourself for the Disaster
Try to prevent the disaster to be very serious by taking care.
Mitigation
Prepare (Before Strike)
Respond (Strike)
Mitigate (Normal)
Recover (After Strike)
Roles and Responsibilities of Government
Give supply to all those in need
Make safety shelters for people homeless.
Mitigate, Prepare and Recover
Causes and Effects
Disasters are caused due to different things such as soil erosion, seismic activity, movement of tectonic plates, heavy rainfall, no rain fall, air pressure and ocean/sea currents or human activity.
Disasters effect the society by mass destruction, no crops, create fires, take lives, injuries, mental/phycological effects.
Disaster Prone Area- Ring of Fire
Ring of Fire, also called Circum-Pacific Belt or Pacific Ring of Fire, long horseshoe-shaped seismically active belt of earthquake epicentres, volcanoes, and tectonic plate boundaries that fringes the Pacific basin.
Bolivia, Chile, Ecuador, Peru, Costa Rica, Guatemala, Mexico, United States, Canada, Russia, Japan, Philippines, Australia, Papua New Guinea, Indonesia, New Zealand, and Antarctica are some of the important places located in the ring of the fire.