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Musculoskeletal - Coggle Diagram

- - - - Dactylitis?
        
        Psoriatic arthritis
      - Arachnodactylyl?
        
        Marfans>
        
        Homocystinuria
  - - - Active knee and hip flexion
      - Passive knee and hip flexion
      - Internal/external rotation of hip
    - - Assess for knee effusion
        
        Warmth,
        
        Swelling
        
        Patellar tap
        
        Cross fluctuation
  - - - Look
      - Feel
      - Move
      - Special tests
    - - Eyes
      - Skin
      - Neuro
      - Cardio
      - Development
- - - - Systemic onset (Still's)
      - Oligoarticular
      - Psoriatic arthritis
      - Polyarticular
        
        RF positive
        
        RF negative
      - Enthesitis-related
  - - - Perthe's
      - SUFE
      - Transient synovitis
      - Malignancy
      - JIA
    - - Osgood Schlatter
      - Transient synovitis
      - Chondromalacia patellae
      - Patellar subluxation/dislocation
  - - - Osteosarcoma
      - Ewing's sarcoma
  - - - Consider tibial torsion, femoral anteversion
    - - Consider Ricketts, OI, Blount Disease
    - - Consider JIA
    - - ? Positional
        
        Associated with DDH
    - - Consider hypermobility, congenital tarsal fusion
    - - Consider proximal muscle weakness, eg from Muscular dystrophy, mucopolysaccharidosis,
      - Consider spasticity, eg from CP
    - - Associate with DDH
    - - Congenital
        
        Hemivertebrae
        
        Spina bifida
        
        specific syndromes, eg VACTERYL
      - Idiopathic
        
        Early onset
        
        Late onset (more common)
      - Secondary
        
        Eg. to neuromuscular disorders
    - - Tumour
      - Muscle spasm
      - ENT infection
      - C-spine condition, eg arthritis
- - - - Night?
      - Associated with trauma?
      - Recent illness?
    - - Behavious
      - Fever
      - Weight loss
      - LImping
      - Bruising
      - Falling
      - Getting up/squatting
      - Swelling
      - Stiffness
      - Pain
      - Getting self dressed
      - Skin/eye changes
    - - Activities?
      - Medciation?
  - - - Regression