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Dislocation and subluxation - Coggle Diagram
Dislocation and subluxation
Dislocation
It is a severe injury of the ligamentous structure surrounding the joints. Dislocation results in the displacement or separation of the articular surface of the joint. [Damein Z & Mart W 2015]
Subluxation
incomplete displacement of the joint surface.
Signs and symptoms
Deformity
Tenderness
Los of function
Swelling of the ti9
Local pain [ Damein Z & Mart W 2015]
Complications
Intraarticular fractures
Avascular necrosis. [Damein Z & Mart W 2015]
Damage to adjacent neurovascular tissue
Diagnostic studies
X-rays
Nursing management
Relieve pain and supports injured joint
Restrict movement of the affected part, exercise program that slowly restores joints who is original is recommended.
Gentle range of motion (ROM) of motion exercises may be required if the joint is stable and well-supported
It is essential to ensure that we don't cause another this. [Damein Z & Mart W 2015]