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Neurons - Coggle Diagram
Neurons
Structure
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Cell body
- This includes a nucleus which contains chromosomes.
- Surrounding the nucleus are other components that are essential for the function of the whole neuron
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Axon
- This is a long extension from the cell body and can be up to a meter in length.
- Usually has two or more branches called collateral branches.
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Axon Terminal
- Sends signals to an adjacent cell.
- This is how information is passed between neurons through electrical impulses.
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Myelin Sheath
- This insulates/ protects the axon from external influences that might affect transmission of the nerves impulse.
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Dendrite
- Receives nerves impulses or signals from adjacent neurons. This is how is passed between neurons through electrical impulses.
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Neurons
They are specialised cells that are designed to move electrical impulses to and from the Central Nervous System.
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