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Urogenital system disorders - Coggle Diagram
Urogenital system disorders
definition
Diseases that affect the urinary tract system of which includes kidneys , ureters , bladder , urethra or the reproductive organs
Clinical manifestations
reduced urine output
smelly urine
Abnormal or malformed genitals
Bladder incontinence
painful urination
Pelvic pain
Frequent urinary tract infections
haematuria
nursing diagnosis
Urinary retention
urethral blockage
Examples of urogenital disorders
The growth of non cancerous cells
Cancer
The growth of abnormal cells which can affect the uterus, testicles ,prostate ,bladder and ovaries.
Hernia
Its an organ or tissue that pushes through a weak spot in the abdomen
Hydronephrotis
This is a condition whereby one or both kidneys swell from a build up of urine
Bladder exstrophy
This is when the bladder does not form correctly and becomes exposed to the outside of the abdomen , this is a very rare birth deficit
urinary incontinence
Definition
Referred to as involuntary leakage of urine
Diagnostic procedures
physical exam
blood tests
urine analysis
Postvoid residual management
Cytoscopy
Urodynamic testing
nursing management
monitor intake and output
do urinalysis
Direct observation of leakage
Encourage perineal hygiene
systematic physical examination
Causes
Age
Diuretics medication
Being obese
Urinary tract infection
hysterectomy
pelvic organ prolapse
treatment
Imipramine
Anticholinergics
Sling procedures
Artificial sphincer
Urinary catheter
Risk factors urinary tract infection
Sickle cell anemia
Weak immune system
kidney stones
enlarged prostate gland
urine backflow
Diabetes
menopause
pregnancy
medication
Antibiotics
SGLT2 inhibitors for diabetes