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Animal Cell - Coggle Diagram
Animal Cell
Cytoplasm
Cytosol
Organelles
membranous
mitochondria
DNA
RNA
Ribosomes
proteins
rRNA
Free Ribosomes
generate cytosolic protein
Membrane-bound ribosomes
synthesizing proteins
Generates ATP
golgi apparatus
modifies/packages proteins & lipids for export
Lysosomes
digestive enzymes
nonmembranous
centrioles
organizing microtubules during mitosis
cillia
flagella
ribosomes
Cytoskeleton
Microtubules
shape of cell
Intermediate Filaments
resist tearing
Microfilaments
strengthen cell surface
Inclusions
Nucleus
Multinucleate (more than one)
osteoclasts
skeletal muscle cells
Anucleate (none)
red blood cell
Consists of
Nucleoli
where ribosome subunits are assembled
DNA to Synthesis rRNA
Chromatin
DNA (30%)
Nucleosomes
Histone Proteins (60%)
RNA Chains (10%)
chromosomes
Nuclear Envelope
double membrane barrier
Nuclear Pores
Transport of molecules/large particles (mRNA)
Cell Junctions
Desmosomes
Anchoring junctions (muscle/skin)
Gap Junctions
Communication junction
Tight Junctions
impermeable
Plasma Membrane
Organelles
Proteins
Intergral Proteins
Inserted into Lipid Bilayer
Transmembrane Proteins (Channels/Transporters)
Peripheral Proteins
Cytoskeletal support
Cholesterol
Hydroxyl Group (Polar Region)
Fused Ring System (Nonpolar Region)
Glycoproteins
Protein Chain
Carbohydrate Chain
Glycolipids
Fatty Acid Chain
Polar Sugar Group
Forms Glycocalyx
Phospholipids
Hydrophilic Polar Head
Hydrophobic Nonpolar Tail
Lipid Rafts
Saturated Phospholipids