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World of C1st Palestine - Coggle Diagram
World of C1st Palestine
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Palestine typically refers to the geographic location between the Mediterranean sea & the Jordan river - majority is now modern day Israel
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throughout history Palestine has been ruled by many groups, e.g.
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Essenes 'pious ones'
small group, who thought the Temple (run by Sadducees) was corrupt
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Zealots
filled with 'zeal' for the Torah & the idea that no 'non-Jews' (Gentiles) should rule the land God gave them
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secret, terrorist type group
Sadducees
powerful group, generally wealthy land owners
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opposed fighting the Romans, proffering to compromise to allow them to keep their wealth & worship at the temple
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Holy sites of Jerusalem
the western wall
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dates from around 2BC, although the upper sections were added at a later date
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the dome of the rock
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the prophet Muhammed, founder of Islam, is believed to have ascended to heaven from here
in Jewish tradition its here Abraham (1st patriarch of Hebrews) is said to have prepared to sacrifice his son Isaac
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the Via Dolorosa
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its the route Jesus walked carrying the crucifixion cross, on the way to his crucifixion
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along the route are 14 stations, which pics or carvings portraying the passion of Christ
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Samaritans
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descendants of the Jews who stayed in Palestine during the Jewish exile to Babylon & intermarried with Gentiles
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