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Classifications of English verbs - Coggle Diagram
Classifications of English verbs
Functions of items
Lexical verbs
Regular
Irregular
Auxiliary verbs
Primary
include: do, have, be
change meaning when becoming a full verb
Marginal modal auxiliary
include: used to, dare, need
Modal
including: Can- Could, May-Might, Shall- Should, Will- Would, Must, Ought to
Complementation
Intensive verbs
Connect S and C
Have the pattern: SVC or SVA(obli)
Current copular
Resulting copular
Extensive verbs
Intransitive
Require no Object
Have the pattern: SV
Make complete sense themselves
Transitive
Mono- transitive
Require one direct Object (Od)
Have the pattern: SVOd
Di- transitive
Require both direct Object (Od) & indirect Object (Oi)
Have the pattern: SVOiOd
Complex- transitive
Require Object and Object Complement, (Co) or Obligatory Averbial (A(obli))
Have the pattern: SVOCo or SVOA(obli)
Possibility of admitting progressive aspect
Stative verbs
Dynamic verbs
Structure