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Blood bank 🩸 - Coggle Diagram
Blood bank 🩸
Service Provided By Blood Bank Department
Blood collection
recruitment unit (identify donor & patient)
donor management unit
production
separation of blood (fracination)
other blood products
Screening test (typing and testing of blood)
microbiology
immunohaematology
Storage
preserve and stores blood to hospitals
Haemophilia treatment
Cord Blood Bank
Quality Assurance
Health Education
Laboratory Services
haematology
hemostasis
immunohaematology
histocompatibility & immunogenetic
Administration
Combination of donor center and transfusion service
bleeds most of its own donors
tests its own donor blood
uses the donor blood for its own patients
role of MLT in blood bank
Transfusion Service
Workplace: Pusat Darah Negara (PDN), Government & Private hospitals
Work primarily with patient's blood
Primary areas of responsibility
blood typing
antibody detection and identification
compatibility testing (crossmatching)
blood component therapy (hemotherapy)
transfusion reaction workups
autoimmune hemolytic anemia workups
hemolytic disease of the newborn (HDN) workups
determining Rh immune globulin eligibility
Donor Center (Blood Center)
Examples: Pusat Darah Negara (PDN), Government & Private hospitals
Works primarily with donor’s blood
Major areas of responsibility
donor recruitment
donor screening
blood collection
testing (typing, infectious disease screening)
blood component preparation
component preservation
may provide reference lab services
may store rare donor blood
history of blood bank
One of the earliest blood banks was established by Frederic Durán-Jordà during the Spanish Civil War in 1936