Please enable JavaScript.
Coggle requires JavaScript to display documents.
Degenerative Conditions: Osteoarthitis - Coggle Diagram
Degenerative Conditions: Osteoarthitis
diagnostic test
X-ray
CT scan
MRI scan
definition
the most common chronic joining condition.
causes
age
torn cartilage
dislocated joints
ligament injuries
symptoms
pain, feeling some pains during activities, but even at rest
stiffness
inflammation
tenderness( discomfort when pressing on the area with your fingers)
Pathophysiology
Degradation of cartilage and remodelling of bone due to an active response of chondrocytes in the articular cartilage and the inflammatory cells in the surrounding tissues
medication
oral analgesics (tylenol)
topical analgesics
NSAIDs (ibuprofen)
cymbalta
corticosteroids
management
management
synovial fluids for joint may help to reduce friction during movement
do physical exercises to relieve stiffness by strengthen the muscles around joint
maintain body weight by shedding excess pounds help relieve this pressure and reduces pain
adequate sleep, can reduce swelling and inflammation.