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Unit 1 AOS 1 - the dimensions for health and wellbeing - Coggle Diagram
Unit 1 AOS 1 - the dimensions for health and wellbeing
mental
low levels of stress and anxiety
positive self-esteem
process information to solve problems
high levels of confidence
physical
Adequate body weight
healthy body systems
free from injury, illness and disease
adequate energy levels
adequate ability to complete physical tasks
healhty body systems
social
supportive network of friends
ability to manage or adapt
adapt in social situations
supportive and well functioning-family
productive relationship with other people
good communication skills
emotional
recognise and understand the range of emotions
effectively respond to emotions and manage them
experience appropriate emotions in different scenarios
have a high level of resilience
spiritual
a sense of belonging and connection to world
positive meaning and purpose in life
peace and harmony
developed personal values and beliefs
acting according to values and beliefs
health
health is the state of complete physical mental and social wellbeing and not merely the absense of disease or infirmity
religion
hindu
physical health and wellbeing is thought to be natured through Ayurveda. spiritual health and wellbeing is an essential part of Hinduism. sickness and injury is thought to be karma
most hindus are vegetarians and fast as it purifies the body
bhudhism
muslim
for every ilness there is a cure. alcahol is not allowed pork is not allowed to be eaten
achieving a balance between body and mind. bhudism follows many rituals to achieve peal of spiritual health which they believe keep them healthy
Christianity
christian faith encourages a person to take care of their health and wellbeing. there are no particular dietary restrictions however it is ideal to go without meat on good friday
youth perspectives on the meaning of health and wellbeing
For youths, physical and social health and wellbeing were highlighted as the most important when asked about several aspects.
many youths believed health to be maintaining a good diet, including fruits, vegetables and little junk food.
aboriginal and tore-strait islanders perspective on health and wellbeing
connection to land
land is fundamental to health and wellbeing of aboriginal and tore-strait islander people
connection towards land leads to less stress and improved mental health and wellbeing
the importance of culture
aboriginal and tores trait people with strong attachment to culture have better self assessed health status people who join the cultural activities and learn their language have a better mental health and physical wellbeing.
social and emotional health and wellbeing
body
family and kindships
mind and emotions
culture
spirituality ,ancestors
community
indicators measuring health status
Morbidity- ill health within an individual and levels of ill-health within a population
Mortality- number of deaths in a population in a given period
Incidence-refers to the number or rate of new cases of a disease/condition in a population during a given period
life expectancy- defined as the number of years of life, on average remaining to an individual at a particular age if death rates do not change.
Self-assessed health status- a measure based on a persons own opinion about how they feel abt their health and wellbeing, their state of mind and their life I general.
Prevalence - the number or proportion of causes of a particular disease or condition present in a population at a given time
DALY- a measure of burden of disease. One DALY equals one year of healthy life last due to premature death and time lived with illness, disease or injury
YLL- a measure of how many healthy years of life are lost due to disease, injury or disability
YLD- a measure of how many years of expected life are lost due to premature death.
socio cultural factors
Family - family has a crucial role to play in the lives of young people as it provides the environment in which they are raised. Through daily interaction they provide support and assistance. Close family relationships, good communication and strong parenting skills are all linked to positive health. Family provides you with shelter, food, clothing which helps in every day life. Who you live with will impact how you feel emotionally and mentally.
Income- Young people often depend on family income as this has the most influence on them.
Peer group- Young people often turn to their friends first from support and advice instead of family members . A group of friends might improve fitness levels, participation in exercises and will provide a constant source of support and close friends will provide emotional support.
Employment- allows the individual to earn his or her ow income and develop new skills. Through employment young people may learn general skills. Mental health can be enhanced at the workplace.