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TENSES - Coggle Diagram
TENSES
Past Simple
USAGES
finished actions or situations in the past
one thing happened after another
FORMS
(-) S + DIDN'T + V + O
(?) DID + S + V2/ED + O ?
(+) S + V2/ED + O
Present Perfect
USAGES
for something that started in the past and continues in the present
for something that happened in the past but is important in the present
when we are talking about our experience up to the present
FORMS
(-) S + HASN'T/HAVEN'T + V3/ED + O
(?) HAS/HAVE + S + + V3/ED + O ?
(+) S + HAS/HAVE + V3/ED + O
Present Perfect Continuous
USAGES
past action still-continuing.
past action recently-stopped
FORMS
(-) S + HASN'T/HAVEN'T + BEEN + V-ING + O
(?) HAS/HAVE + S + + BEEN + V-ING + O ?
(+) S + HAS/HAVE + BEEN + V-ING + O