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Matter and its various form, 3 states of matter that are compressible -…
Matter and its various form
Change in state of matter
Condensation
Gas to Liquid
Vaporization
Liquid to Gas
Deposition
Gas to Solid
Freezing
Liquid to Solid
Melting
Solid to Liquid
Sublimation
Solid to Gas
Separation and Purification
Filtration
Filtration is a process in which the solid particles are seperated like in bewing coffee. Filter paper is used to make coffee ground from coffee
Distillation
It is used to seperate pure liquid from solution like seperating alcohol from a fermented solution
Evaporation
It is used to obtain a soluble solid from a solution by healing the solution until all the water has evaporated
Chromatography
Chromatography is the method of seperating two or more components that dissolve in the same solvent
Classification of Matter
Pure Substance - is a form of matter that has a constant composition and properties that are constant throughout the sample.
Two or more type type of atoms are called Compound
One type of atom is called Element
Mixture - two or more substance are combined but not chemically combined.
Homogeneous mixture is a mixture in which the composition is uniform throughout the mixture
Heterogeneous mixture is a mixture in which the composition is not uniform throughout the mixture
Physical Quantity - is a property of material or system that can be quantified by measurement
Mass
Measurement of the amount of matter that an object contains.
Volume
Amount of 3D space a substance or object occupies.
Temperature
Comparative measure of how hot or cold a material is.
3 states of matter that are compressible
Gas
It's a state of matter that has no fixed shape and no fixed volume
Solid
It is a sample of matter that retains its shape and density when not confine
liquid
State of matter is an intermediate phase between solid and gas.