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FUNCTIONAL GROUPS - Coggle Diagram
FUNCTIONAL GROUPS
Alkane:
it contains oxygen and carbon forming structures
Aldehyde:
a class of organic compounds in which a carbon atom shares a double bond with an oxygen atom, a single bond with a hydrogen atom, and a single bond with another atom.
Alkyne:
unsaturated hydrocarbon containing at least one carbon—carbon triple bond
Ketone:
a ketone is a functional group with the structure R2C=O, where R can be a variety of carbon-containing substituents
Sulphide:
angular functional group
Sulphone:
an organic compound containing a sulphonyl group linking two organic groups
Nitrile:
any organic compound that has a −C≡N functional group
Alcohol:
that carries at least one hydroxyl functional group (−OH) bound to a saturated carbon atom
Arene:
alternating double and single bonds between carbon atoms forming rings
Amine:
compounds and functional groups that contain a basic nitrogen atom with a lone pair
Ester:
a carbon-to-oxygen double bond that is also singly bonded to a second oxygen atom
Thiol:
compound which contains an SH functional group
Carboxylic Acid Chloride:
an organic compound with the functional group -COCl.
Sulphoxide:
chemical compound containing a sulfinyl (SO) functional group attached to two carbon atoms
Nitro:
any of a family of chemical compounds in which the nitro group (―O―N=O) forms part of the molecular structure
Alkene:
hydrocarbon containing a carbon–carbon double bond.
Ether:
an oxygen atom bonded to two alkyl or aryl groups.
Halide:
A halide is a binary phase, of which one part is a halogen atom and the other part is an element
Carboxylic Acid:
a carbon atom is bonded to an oxygen atom by a double bond and to a hydroxyl group by a single bond
Amide:
a carbonyl carbon atom is linked by a single bond to a nitrogen atom and either a hydrogen or a carbon atom.
Carboxylic Acid Anhydride:
has two acyl groups bonded to the same oxygen atom.
