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MAJOR APPROACHES TO THE STUDY OF PERSONALITY - Coggle Diagram
MAJOR APPROACHES TO THE STUDY OF PERSONALITY
Type Approaches
Endomorphic
Mesomorphic
Ectomorphic
Type-A, B, C, D personality
Trait Approaches
Allport’s Trait Theory
Cardinal traits
Central traits
Secondary traits
Cattell: Personality Factors
Eysenck’s Theory
Neuroticism vs. emotional stability
Extraversion vs. introversion
Psychodynamic Approach
Levels of Consciousness
Conscious
Preconscious
Unconscious
Structure of Personality
id
Ego
Superego
Ego Defence Mechanisms
Repression
Projection
Denial
Reaction formation
Rationalisation
Stages of Personality Development
Five-stage theory
Oral Stage
Anal Stage
Phallic Stage
Latency Stage
Genital Stage
Post-Freudian Approaches
Carl Jung: Aims and Aspirations
Karen Horney: Optimism
Alfred Adler: Lifestyle and Social Interest
Erich Fromm: The Human Concerns
Erik Erikson: Search for Identity
Behavioural Approach
Cultural Approach
Humanistic Approach