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Types of Text - Coggle Diagram
Types of Text
Factual Text: To inform, instruct, or persuade through the use of facts and information.
Factual text types
Discussion texts
Purpose: is to explore more than one point of view on a given subject in order to reach an informed opinion
Structure: will begin by providing some background information on the issue, before introducing the central area or areas of contention
Main Features: Title is a question, Written in present tense, generic statements are followed by specific examples, arguments sometimes supported by diagrams, illustrations etc.
Explanatory Texts
Purpose: move beyond providing straightforward descriptions to looking at things like causes and reasons
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Main Features: Title reveals what is being explained, may contain diagrams, flowcharts, illustrations etc, Written in simple present tense.
Instructional Texts:
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Structure: begins with a defined objective or goal, which will often form the title. Usually, a list of resources, equipment etc will then be included, followed by a step-by-step description of the process to be followed to achieve the desired outcome
Main Features: Title indicates the process described, Includes resource / equipment list, Process described step-by-step using bullet points, numbers etc, Time connectives used to organize writing.
Persuasion Texts
Purpose: Is to convince the reader of the merits of adopting a particular viewpoint or taking a specific course of action.
Structure: with an opening statement, or thesis statement, persuasive texts start by summing up the viewpoint to be presented.
Main Features: Written in the simple present tense, Moves from a general point to specific points, Uses logical connectives
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Recounts:
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structure: often open with a scene being set, or other devices that establish context.
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Literary text
Literary text Types
Poetry
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Structure: The different types of poetry make use of a variety of different structures. There are way too many to list here.
Main features: The musicality of language is utilized through the use of rhyme, rhythm, and various literary devices, Language that appeals to the senses is used.
Narative
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Main features: Most often written in the past or present tense, Most often uses the third or first person perspective, Characters are often recognisably human in their motivations and actions.
Drama
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Structure: It often follows the same types of plot structures as other narrative forms, along with various conventions particular to this form itself.
Main feature: Story related largely through the use of dialogue with page showing name of character and the words they speak
Organizational information included such as set descriptions and stage directions