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Acid concentration in everyday substances - Coggle Diagram
Acid concentration in everyday substances
Acids
pH 1-6
Corrosive
Sour
Donates a proton/hydrogen ion
Opposite to base
Concentration/Ways to calculate
Litmus Test
Red colour on paper indicates acid
Blue colour on paper indicates basic
Indicators
Phenolphthalein Indicator
Bromothymol Blue Indicator
Methyl Red Indicator
Universal Indicator
How much of one substance is within the other
Substances
Acids
Edible
Vinegar
Citrus
Lemon/Orange/Lime
Fruit
Apple/Pear
Cleaning
Acetone
Bleach
Pool Acid
Detergents
Degreasers
Titration
A titration is defined as ‘the process of determining the quantity of a substance A by adding measured increments of substance B, the titrant, with which it reacts until exact chemical equivalence is achieved (the equivalence point)’
First, 1 M solution is made where c,n and v is know, and then titrated till colour change in which using burette value, c,n and v of acid can be calculated.
Using stoichoimetry and ratios to derive values such as moles and concentration