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Basics of Linguistics Linguistics3 - Coggle Diagram
Basics of Linguistics 
Chapter II - Pragmatics
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Implicatures and Conversational Maxisms: Quantity, quality, relation and manner
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Examples:
I promise I will do the dishes mom, instead of watching TV.
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Chapter III - Semantics
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Chapter IV - Syntax
Observations about the structure of phrases, clauses and sentences:
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Words in sentences are arrange not only in left-to-right order, but also in hierarchical structure
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Syntax refers to the study of phrases, clauses, and sentences
Chapter I - Introduction
In general, Linguistics is the study of Language.It includes its use, nature, variation and structure of language. In other words, it refers to the study of language in all its basic elements such as: Pragmatics, Semantics, Syntax, Phonology, and Morphology.
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Human Being & Computer Analogy
A computer is compared to the human brain because the complexity of work each has. In a computer the intangible programs are the software, while in the human brain knowledge of a language or languages make that function. On the other hand, in a computer the tangible parts or hardware make possible a product or output, while in humans those tangible parts become what is known as the speech.
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Theory: different position of antecedents, for example: two kinds of pronunciation in the English Language.
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Examples
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The interrogative What will Tiny Abner put on his head? is acceptable in English; What will Tiny Abner put a hat on his head? is not.
The sentence Katznelson is expected to run is acceptable in English; Katznelson is expected will run is not.