Anatomical Terminology

Planes

Sagittal Plane (Side/Side)

Frontal Plane (Front/Back)

Transverse Plane (Top/Bottom)

Foot area

Inversion - moving the foot inwards

Eversion - moving the foot outwards

Plantar - near the foot

Palm Area

Supination - rotating the palms inward

Pronation - rotating the palms downward

Palmar- Palm area

Midline

Medial - towards the midline

Lateral - away from the midline

Distance

Distal - the more distant of 2 points

Proximal - the closer of 2 points

movement

Extension - releasing the flex

Flexion - pulling the arm/body part towards ones self

Placement

Superficial - surface

Inferior - below

Deep - deep

Superior - top/above

Backside

Dorsal - backside

Posterior - backside of a human

Front side

Anterior - the front

Ventral - the belly side

Abduction - moving your limbs away from the core

Adduction - add/moving your limbs back towards your midline

Near the head

Near the tail area

Cranial - refers to the brain

Thorax- space between the head and abdomen

Abdomen - last part of the body

Caudal - referrs to the tail