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Allah: the One and Only - Coggle Diagram
Allah: the One and Only
Mohammad
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depiction of the great prophet
Five Pillars
five obligations that every Muslim must satisfy in order to live a good and responsible life according to Islam
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Subdivisions
Sunni & Shi'a
both agree on the fundamentals of Islam and share the Quran; differences mostly come from their different historical experiences, political/social developments, or ethnicity
differences originate from the question of who would succeed the Prophet Muhammad as leader of the emerging Muslim community after his death
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Sufism (Tasawwuf)
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focuses on the renunciation of worldly things, purification of the soul and the mystical contemplation of God's nature
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Jihad
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translates to a fight or struggle; Muslims are taught to not fight unless attacked first b/c God does not love aggressors
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Medina
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one of the first Muslim communities established by Mohammad; believed to be death place of him as well
Hadith
record of the traditions/sayings of Muhammad, perceived as a major source of religious law and moral guidance
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Tawheed
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the notion that God is One (Al-ʾAḥad) and Single (Al-Wāḥid); constitutes the foremost article of the Muslim profession of submission
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Theocracy
a form of government in which a Supreme Being is recognized as the supreme ruling authority & gives guidance to humans that manage the day-to-day affairs of the government
Saudi Arabia, the birth of Mohammad is governed this way; conversion from Islam is punishable by death
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