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EROSION - Coggle Diagram
EROSION
Clinical presentation
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the erosion more occur on palatal surfaces of max. ante. and occlusal of post. teeth (for acid reflux)
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Aetiology
intrinsic: gastric acid reflux (vomiting, GERD, and eating disorder; anorexia, bulimia
extrinsic
diet: juice, wine, pickles,carbonated drink, vinegar and soft drink
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Management
- prevention(advice to patients)
-restoration
- reduce the frequency and intake of acid
- use alcohol free mouthrinse
- increase the flow of saliva by using sugarless chewing gum
- use fluoride toothpaste that contains stannous fluoride
- avoid brushing teeth immediately after acid ingestion/vomiting
- recommend the use of soft toothbrushes and dentifrices low in abrasiveness in a gentle manner
- seek medical advice
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Definition
loss of tooth structure as a result of dissolution due to acidic chemical attack other than intra-oral bacteria