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Natural disasters - Coggle Diagram
Natural disasters
Earthquake
Bio-Bio, Chile
Valdivia Earthquake
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Casualties: 1,000–6,000 killed
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Landslide
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Haiyuan Earthquake
Haiyuan Flows, Ningxia, China, December 1920
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Tsunami
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off the coast of Sumatra island, Indonesia
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Volcanic eruption
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Cause: small earthquakes and caused powerful steam explosions that blasted three craters on the north flank of the volcano.
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Avalanche
Yungay, Yungay Province, Áncash Region, Peru
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Flood
Central China
1938 Yellow River flood
Cause: caused by the destruction of the dikes near Kaifeng (Henan province) by Chinese Nationalist forces under Chiang Kai-shek in an effort to halt the advance of the invading Japanese troops during the Sino-Japanese War of 1937–45.
Casualties: 400,000 - 900,000 killed
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Wildfire
2019–20 Australian bushfire season, or known as Black Summer
Australia (nationwide)
Causes:
started fires: Lightning strikes, accident and alleged arson
Enhanced fires: Drought, Global warming, positive indian ocean dipole, high temperature and substantial fuel loads
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Peshtigo fire
northeastern Wisconsin, United States
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