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BASIC ASPECTS ABOUT METHODOLOGY OF THE ENGLISH TEACHING - Coggle Diagram
BASIC ASPECTS ABOUT METHODOLOGY OF THE ENGLISH TEACHING
THE METHOD:
Achieve a specific goal
Philosophical:
Result of the study.
Scientific:
Regulates knowledge.
Educational:
Organizing students
THE METODHOLOGY:
Teach the content of the syllabus.
ELEMENTS OF METHOD
APPROACH:
It deals with research about two aspects
THEORIES ARE DIVIDED INTO 3 GROUPS
1.STRUCTURAL:
Gramatical units.
2. FUNTIONAL:
The semantic field of the language.
3. INTERACTIONAL:
Comunication among human beings.
DESING
: Connection is between theories of language and learning with a specific language teaching program.
According Rrichards Jack, is shown by means of four elements
1. THE SYLLABUS
: Selection of the subject.
2. LEARNER ROLES IN THE SYSTEM
: Learners or students.
3. TEACHER ROLES IN THE SYSTEM
: Learning facilitators.
4. INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS TYPES AND FUNTIONS:
Didactic materials.
PROCEDURE
: Methods in the teaching process.
ACCORDING TO RiCHARDS JACK MENTIONED THAT IT IS DIVIDED INTO 3 ASPECTS
1. THE TYPES OF TEACHING AND LEARNING TECHNIQUES
: Teacher techniques.
2.THE TYPES OF EXERCISE AND PRACTICE ACTIVITY
: Additional elements
3.THE RESOURCES REQUIRED TO IMPLEMENT RECOMMENDED PRACTICES
: Time, space, equipment.
METHOD, METHODOLOGY, LANGUAGE TEACHING, FIRST, AND SECOND LANGUAGE ACQUISITION THEORIES
BASIC ASPECTS ABOUT FIRST AND SECOND LANGUAGE ACQUISITION THEORIES
LANGUAGE
: Arbitrary vocal symbols.
LEARNING
: Result of practice
ACQUISITION
: Intate and fluency
TEACHING
: Guiding and facilitting
THEORIES OF FIRST LANGUAGE ACQUISITION
BEHAVIORISTIC THEORIES
: Linguistic behavior
GENERATIVE THEORIES
: Innate language
The nativist approach
: Device allows acquire language that is used in their habitat
The congnitive approach
: human mind have levels
THEORIES OF SECOND LANGUAGE ACQUISITION
THE CLASSICAL BEHAVIORISA THEORY
: Stimuli with a response
THE NEOBEHAVIORIS THEORY
: Conduct that person
THE COGNITIVE LEARNING THEORY
:
David Ausubel
:
Significant learning- foundatuin for knowledge.
Rote learning- Isolated facts in his brain
Frank Smith
:
Learning can be meaning if the person wants
THE HUMANISTIC PSYCHOLOGY
: Humans aware of their learning
Carl Rogers
:
Client-centered therapy
Learning
Concept of what a person
3.Perception of the environment
Ability to get accustomed to such environment
