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VERB PATTERS
They are the way in which two consecutive verbs are organized and conjugated in a sentence
Two forms
Verb + to + infinitive
with to
Agree
My parents agree to have pizza tonight.
Hope
I hope to pass the German exam
Decide
I decided to go to the beach last weekend
Promise
I promise to visit my girlfriend every weekend
Want
I want to buy a new phone
Verb + object+ to +infinitive
Encourage
I encourage you to be a better person
Invite
I invite you to dinner at my house tonight
Recommend
The doctor recommends that I exercise every morning.
Want
I want you to be happy in your life
Would like
I would like you to help me with my homework
Verb + gerund (-ing)
Avoid
I avoid expressing strong emotions when I visit the cinema.
Consider
I consider eating a lot at my friend's house
Deny
You deny knowing the truth of the facts
Enjoy
I enjoy spending time with my family
Miss
I miss going to the school
Verb + that
Explain
I explain that you need your ID to buy beer
Promise
I promise you that I'll be home early after school
Suggest
I suggest that you watch all the Fast and Furious movies
we have some examples where the meaning changes depending on the form
Verb + ing / to infinitive
No change of meaning
Begin
I begin to work very hard
I begin working very hard
Continue
I continue to run every morning
I continue running every morning
Intend
My parents intend to help me in my homework
My parents intend helping me in my homework
Start
I start to understand the verbs patterns
I start understanding the verbs patterns
slightly different meaning
Can't bear
I can't bear to hear the dogs at night
I can't bear hearing the dogs at night
Like
He likes to dance in the party
He likes dancing in the party
Love
I love to travel in the summer
I love traveling in the summer
Prefer
I prefer to eat healthy because I am sick
I prefer eating healthy because I am sick
The -ing form emphasises the action or experience. The to-infinitive gives more emphasis to the results of the action or event.
change in the meaning
Go on
I go on to take a shower before my class
I go on taking a shower before my class
Mean
I always mean to ask when I don't understand something
I always mean asking when I don't understand something
Regret
I regret to broke your phone when I was running
I regret breaking your phone when I was running
Remember
Remember to pass for the vegetables in the market
Remember passing for the vegetables in the market
Stop
My parents stop to buy strawberries in the way
My parents stop buying strawberries in the way
Maria Guadalupe Flores Huerta Rolando San Luis Flores