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Qualitative Research - Coggle Diagram
Qualitative Research
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General steps
- Selecting participants (selectively chosen)
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- Review of literature review
- Analyze data (interpretive rather than statistical)
- Identify research problem ( exploratory & understanding-oriented)
- Report, evaluate and interpret research
Data analysis
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multistage process of organizing, categorizing, synthesis, interpreting and writing
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Common approaches
case study
focuses on single unit- an individual, a group/ site/ community etc.
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descriptive, heuristic and particularistic
Types
intrinsic case study
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exploratory in nature, guided by
researcher interest in the case
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instrumental case study
to provide insight of an issue,
redraw generalizations, build theory
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report is written to provide both EMIC, insider, perspective as well as ETIC, outsider, perspective
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Data collection steps
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data collection types
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interview
unstructured, generally open-ended, impromptu, informal, exploratory and goes with the flow
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structured; questions and order is pre-determined, asked a set of identical questions
documents
public (newspaper, reports)
private (diaries, personal journal)
audiovisual materials
photos, art objects, videos, films, podcast
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Investigates quality of relationship, activities by understanding context and explain intentionality of behaviors