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Report on Aspirational District Programme released by IFC & SPI(US) -…
Report on Aspirational District Programme released by IFC & SPI(US)
About ADP
Focusses on practical & measurable social progress outcomes, in
6 main themes
which impact quality of life as well as the economic productivity of citizens. further broken down into
49 indicators
.
Based on
3 core principle
= Convergence, Collaboration & Competition.
Driven by following ideas = moving beyond economic measures of success
Enabling equitable regional development
driving change through cooperative & competitive federalism.
Basic structure programme = Central level NITI Aayog, State govt are main drivers of change, for each district a central Prabhari Officer rank of Additional/Joint secretary.
Implemented in
112 of India's 739 districts
including 35 left wing extremism (LWE) across the country.
NITI Aayog
releases
Delta ranking
= ranks district on monthly improvement achieved in 6 focus areas on dashboard
Champions of Change
ADP launched by GOI
Jan.2018
accelerate improvement in socio-economic indicators of most underdeveloped districts.
Findings of the Report
ADP generating economic & social impact
Nutrition (eg) reducing Severe Acute Malnutrition SAM
Concrete best practices are emerging
3 areas of best
practices = Awareness, Collaboration, Data-based
interventions
Disparities across sectors are high
Health & Education district are closest to achieve the target Agriculture & FI concerned areas-districts 40-90% away their targets
Aligning the objectives of ADP with that of SDGs
align with spirit of
SDG 10
to reduce inequalities.
Best Practices across district
Financial Inclusion
Gajapati (Odisha)
= mini banks opened under Odisha Livelihood Mission 27,463 SHG account opened.
Agriculture & Water resources
Kupwara (J&K)
introduced high density farming (traditional seedling based orchards were converted into HD orchards
Education
Rajnandgaon (Chattisgarh)
has ensured access to sanitation facilities for every child &
Banka (Bihar)
programme Unnayan banka- Reinventing Education using Technology.
Health & Nutrition
Hailakandi (Assam)
= an innovation practice of gifting 5 saplings(coconut, litchi, lemon, guava, amla)
Skill development
Gajapati (Odisha)
started enrolment of people for SD under Deen Dayal Upadhyaya Grameen Kaushalya Yojana (DDU-GKY)
Basic infrastructure
Kupwara (J&K)
a network of 176 water-harvesting tanks
Dahod (Gujarat)
installation of solar powered community tube wells across five villages.
Study's Recommendations
Updating plan of action based on new learnings
District can modify learning based on parameters
Engaging in customized local level interventions
Collaboration with the individual local functionaries (SHG & anganwadis) _ Involving young professionals
Streamlining data collection & effective feedback
Gap between few months surveys collection.
Focused interventions
required in north eastern part of country.
Existing Challenges
Multiple ministries lack of coordination
Lack of high-quality administrative data
Insufficient budgetary resources
Delta ranking focused on assessing quantity rather than quality.
Institute of Competitiveness
An international initiative dedicated to enlarging & purposeful disseminating body of research and knowledge on competition & strategy.
Was
knowledge partner of NITI Aayog in India Innovation Index III
2019.
Social Progress Imperative
US based NPO which publishes
Social Progress Index (SPI)
measures extent countries provide for social & environmental needs of their citizens.