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Psychology, sexual orientation and gender identity, Sigmund Freud, Eric…
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frontal, parietal, temporal, and occipital
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CT, PET, MRI, fMRI, and EEG.
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Alcohol, barbiturates, and benzodiazepines
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Cocaine, amphetamine, cathinones, and MDMA
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attention, retention, reproduction, and motivation
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mental set, functional fixedness, and various biases
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encoding, storing, and retrieving
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cerebellum, hippocampus, and amygdala
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physical, cognitive development, and psychosocial
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physical, cognitive, and psychosocial skills
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motivation to engage in sexual behavior and our ability to do so are related, but separated
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learning, humanistic, biological, trait, and cultural perspectives
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the id, ego, and superego
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Alfred Adler, Carl Jung, Erik Erikson, and Karen Horney
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Individualist - independence, competition, and personal achievement are important
collectivist - social harmony, respectfulness, and group needs
cultural-comparative approach, the indigenous approach, and the combined approach
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power of the situation to influence individuals’ thoughts, feelings, and behaviors
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social roles, norms, and scripts
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evaluations or feelings toward a person, idea, or object
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individuals can change their behavior, attitudes, or cognitions, or add a new cognition
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can be based on gender, race, ethnicity, social class, sexual orientation, or a variety of other social identities
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physical, psychological, emotional, or social abuse
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abnormal thoughts, feelings, and behaviors.
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dysfunction (biological, psychological, or developmental),
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experiences excessive, persistent, and distressing fear and anxiety
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panic disorder: suddenly overwhelmed by panic even though there is no apparent reason to be frightened
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experience of a traumatic or profoundly stressful event, such as combat, sexual assault, or natural disaster, produces a constellation of symptoms that must last for one month or more
flashbacks, avoidance of stimuli or situations that are connected to the event
feeling detached from others, irritability, proneness toward outbursts
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extreme euphoria, irritability, and increased activity
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behavior is extremely bizarre, emotions are flat, and motivation to engage in most basic life activities is lacking
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dissociative amnesia, depersonalization/derealization disorder, and dissociative identity disorder
unable to recall important personal information, often after a stressful or traumatic experience
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personality style that is inflexible, causes distress and impairment, and creates problems for themselves and others
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impulsive, dramatic, highly emotional, and erratic
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instability in mood, behavior, and self-image, as well as impulsivity
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psychological disorders, or those exhibiting strange behavior, were possessed by demons
asylums were built to house the mentally ill, but the patients received little to no treatment
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goal of the therapist is to help a person uncover buried feelings by using techniques such as free association and dream analysis
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individual therapy, group therapy, couples therapy, and family therapy
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group therapy, usually 5–10 people meet with a trained group therapist to discuss a common issue
Couples therapy involves two people in an intimate relationship who are having difficulties and are trying to resolve them.
goal of this approach is to enhance the growth of each individual family member and the family as a whole
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