Please enable JavaScript.

Coggle requires JavaScript to display documents.

The port industry - Coggle Diagram

- - - - between 1990 and 1998 some 112 port projects with private participation reached financial clouse in 28 developing countries
- - - - High cost and constraints for developing port facilities.
      - Increasing competition towards hub ports
      - Emerging global terminal operators and their growing market share
      - Introduction of the super mega size containership
      - Increase of productivity and efficiency in ports
- - - - deregulation for shipping, logistics, private sector involvement
      - establishing port cluster
      - launching port development projects such as expanding container terminals
  - - - ttract foreign investment and create new
        employment
    - - accommodate value-added logistics activities and to attract global logistics
- - - - The concept door-to-door
      - warehousing
      - distribution
      - value-added logistical services
    - - establishment of global networks.
      - investments for container terminal