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Nutrients - Coggle Diagram
Nutrients
Carbohydrates
H:O --> 2:1, made of Carbon, hydrogen, oxygen
Provide energy via respiration, convert to other organic compounds, form supporting structures, synthesise lubricant
Saccharides
Di
Maltose, surcrose, lactose
Poly
Starch, Cellulose, Glycogen
Mono
Glucose, fructose, galactose
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Test
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Positive: Brick-red, green, yellow
Negative: Blue
Fats
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Provide energy; prevent excessive heat loss, protoplasm, solvent for fat-soluble vitamins, reduce water loss from skin surface
Made of Carbon, hydrogen, oxygen
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Proteins
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Made of hydrogen, nitrogen, oxygen, carbon