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Manajemen Bencana - Coggle Diagram
Manajemen Bencana
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Inventory Stage
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obsessive-compulsive behaviors,
Post-Traumatic Depression,
secondary traumatization,
Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD),
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Bencana (disaster)
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Involves damage to property, persons, or loss of life;
Rescue Stage
Diffuse Anxiety
Anxiety over separating from their loved ones, or be unable to relax.
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Heightened Arousal
Intense feelings of fear, be easily startled, or experience physiological arousal (e.g., heart pounding and muscular tension).
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Psychological Numbing
dazed and confused; exhibit superficial calmness; or feel a sense of unreality, as though the event is not really happening.
Disaster Myths
Disaster shock
Fact : Victims and responders often appear to be disoriented and incapacitated by fear when in fact they may just be exhausted. The rate of disaster shock is, in fact, very low and usually short-lived.
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Panic flight
Fact : Panic flight behaviors only occur during extraordinary disaster situations, such as evidenced on 9/11 when people trapped in the World Trade Center towers jumped out of windows to their deaths in a desperate attempt to escape. Panic behaviors are not the norm for most disaster situations.
Type of Disaster
Natural disaster
Mountain, mud mountain
magmatic/vulcanic
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Man made disaster
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Murder,t orture, mutilation
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