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IMMUNIZATION - Coggle Diagram

- - - - Passive: Transfer of Abs or T lymphocytes which the Abs is pass from mother to fetus via placenta / breast milk - Maternal Abs
        
        Passive Immunity in babies: Placenta Abs transfer (IgG), Breast Milk (IgA)
  - - - Passive: Transfer of Abs or T lymphocytes in which Abs from immunized individuals is injected into nonimmunized individuals - Abs transfer / monoclonal Abs
        
        Application of passive immunization: Rarely used Abs due to complication of serum sickness (type I & III hypersensitivity) developing in response to the foreign protein.
        
        Largely restricted to anti-venoms & viral infections
- - - - Newborn
      - This is because CMI against some infectious agents is not well developed
      - They can produce Abs to various Ag, such as parenterally administered toxoid, inactivated poliomyelitis virus, Hep B Ag & others
      - With the exception of Hep B vaccine that is given shortly after birth, in most industrialized countries the initial administration of vaccines is deferred until the child is 2 mo