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Ethics Revision - Coggle Diagram

- - - - they often can't afford a formal education either
  - - - if 2 websites want access to a network, they need equal response times
    - - companies are paying Internet Service Providers (ISPs)to prioritise their traffic
      - if it collapses:
        
        large, rich, tech companies will have control over the internet
        
        they could pay to prioritise their traffic over compatitors
  - - - normally these are abroad with poor wages and long hours
        
        consumers often don't know about this
        
        consumers have little to no choice regarding ethically produced products.
  - - - some gvmt censor political websites with opposing views
      - some gvmts censor communication to other countries
      - in general they limit people's freedom
    - - some countries use it to keep people safe
      - some countries use it to block illegal content
  - - - used to find criminals
      - they may be at risk to harm themselves or others
      - they may be reported as missing
      - this system can 'deter and prevent' crime
      - it may save police time
    - - these systems may use biometric data
        
        some people may not consent to this
      - the systems may alter public behaviour
        
        people may no longer want to take part in peaceful public protests
      - it's more likely to misidentify children or poc
      - can misidentify twins
  - - - this can lead to development in how diseases like epilepsy and diabetes are managed
- - - - repetitive strain injury (RSI)
      - eye strain
      - neck and back problems
      - lack of exercise
  - - - lack of balance can damage employee's well-being
      - feeling like work never finishes can cause an intrusion on relationships
  - - - it also saves the gvmt money that can be spent on improving other services
  - - - fake news
        
        main source of news for YAs is social media
        
        fake news can spread quickly there
      - people have an idealised view of others' lives
      - cyber bullying
      - online predators
  - - - technology is expensive
        
        poorer schools can't afford it
        
        contributes to the digital divide
- - - - data must be used and processed in a fair and lawful way
      - data must only be used for the stated purpose
      - data must be adequate, relevant and not excessive for the specified use
      - data must be accurate and kept up to date
      - data must not be kept longer than necessary
      - data should only be used according to the rights of the data subject
      - data should be kept secure
      - data must not be transferred to organisations within other countries that don't offer a similar level of protection
  - - - it's illegal to access a network or device with intent of committing further criminal activity
    - - it's illegal to attempt to access a computer or its contents without authorisation
    - - it's illegal to intend to modify or destroy a computer system, software or data without authorisation
        
        this makes creating, obtaining, or deploying malware a criminal offense
  - - - make copies of the copyrighted material
      - share copyrighted material
      - use unlicensed software
      - plagiarise someone's creative work
    - - it's possible to request from the copyright holder to use their material
      - you write to the creator, stating what you're going to use it for
      - the copyright holder doesn't have to grant permission
      - if they grant permission, they can demand a fee
    - - they are legal protections over inventions
        
        they cover ideas rather than intellectual property
      - they can apply to both hardware and software
      - they must be registered
    - - the internet makes file sharing easy, especially using P2P services
      - digital representation of text, audio and video allow perfect copies to be made
      - there is uncertainty whether or not website hosts are responsible for the illegal content uploaded by their users.
  - - - CC attribution - work can be shared, copied or modified if the creator is credited
      - CC share-alike - any work that is used must be redistributed under the same license terms as the original
      - CC non-commercial - works can be used, but only if no profit is made from them
      - CC no-derivatives - work can be shared or redistributed, but not modified
    - - youtube
      - google images
      - soundcloud
- - - - advertisers sometimes use this to show you adverts
      - there is a lack of regulations about tracking data, so some companies tracked data without permission