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Topic 28 - 29: Transport & Employment - Coggle Diagram
Topic 28 - 29: Transport & Employment
AIR TRANSPORTATION:
International Airports: Quito - Guayaquil
ARRIVALS Quito: Bogota, Miami and Lima. Guayaquil: Miami, New York, Madrid and Panama.
Domestic flights:
Linking small cities and Amazon capitals to main cities.
International cargo:
export of fish, shellfish and flowers.
LAND
TRANSPORTATION
20th century: 1st half - Guayaquil-Quito 2nd half - road construction was intense. Today in Ecuador: almost 2 million vehicles: particular use Increased rental cars (taxis and vans).
Public transport:
Growth has been much smaller.
Consumes less in proportion to the number of passengers it transports.
EMPLOYMENT
& NATIONAL ECONOMY:
Primary Sector is a very important source of employment generation.
Secondary Sector has grown and generated employment in trade, especially small-scale self-employment or informal economy.
Tertiary sector generates employment in services tourism, educational and health
UNEMPLOYMENT & UNDEREMPLOYMENT:
UNEMPLOYMENT: people who, during a given period, do not have any source of paid work and are looking for a job without getting it.
UNDEREMPLOYMENT: Extremely poor workers who do not have a permanent job and live "day to day", so they are forced to do any kind of work with extremely low incomes.
Underemployment is also known as informal employment or informal economy.
