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Long term weakness of liberal Italy, therefore, María Eugenia Chong,…
Long term weakness of liberal Italy
Economic problems
The economy depended on agriculture and the manufacturing sector was very small
Italy wasn't industrialize which brought a huge disadvantage with the other european countries
Italy lack resources such as iron and coal
Economic division between the north (wealthy) and the south (people living in abject poverty)
World War I (debts) and the Great Depression made Italy's economy weak
Unemployement increase
Social Problems
Lack of national identity
Piedmont state influence
Regionalism
Divisions
Northern italy
Richest citizens
Southern italy
Poor citizens
emigrations was their only solution
Political problems
Deep divisions
Political divisions between the north and south
Liberal governments favored middle and upper classes
Working-classes and Italian Socialist Party
Breakdown of relations between the Church and the State
Division exacerberated by anti-clerical policies
Catholics were asked not to vote
Nationalists, Socialists and Liberals had different views of the solution to Italy's problem
Socialists: economic equality
Liberals: individual freedom
Nationalists: strong national identity
Limited Franchise
Liberal goverment before WW1
represents only the needs of middle and upper class
which make the minority of population
Peasants and working class were unrest
Had reputation of corruption
The middle and upper classes dominated the political system
until 1930
When all men over 30 were given the vote
therefore
María Eugenia Chong, Ariana Luna, Camila Murillo and Isabela Uzátegui