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SPINAL BIFIDA {https:/www.chop.edu/treatments/fetal-surgery…
SPINAL BIFIDA {https:/www.chop.edu/treatments/fetal-surgery-spinabifida/about
definition
it is a malformation of the spin in which the posterior portion of the lamina of one or more vertebrae to develop its more common in lumbar and sacral region
causes
folic acid deficiancy
obesity
excess alcohol usage
diabetes
signs and symptoms
loss of sensation
UTI
loss of bladder control
hydrocephalus
loss of bowel control
phathophysiology
its happens when there a failure of the posterior neural tube closure. the this will disrupt all of the overlying tissues, then prevent the vertebral arch from closing.
risk factors
nutritional deficiency
alcohol during pregnancy
infections during pregnancy
increased parental age
nursing care plan
maintaining skin integrity
prevent trauma related to disuse
preventing infection
management
the treatment is the surgical correction of the defected