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Este - lipit - Coggle Diagram

- - - - MTAX: RCOOR' + HOH <==H(+)==> RCOOH + R'OH; CH3COOC2H5 + HOH <==H(+)==> CH3COOH + C2H5OH; CH3COOCH=CH2 + HOH <==H(+)==> CH3COOH + [CH2=CHOH]--> CH3CHO
      - MTK: RCOOR' + HOH <==H(+)==> RCOOH + R'OH; RCOOH + NaOH --> RCOONa + H2O hay RCOOR'+NaOH --> RCOONa + R'OH
        
        R'OH không no => phân hủy:[CH3CH=CH-OH]-->CH3-CH2-CHO [CH2=CH(OH)-CH3]-->CH3-CO-CH3
        
        R'OH là phenol: C6H5OH + NaOH --> C6H5ONa + H2O => 2 muối
    - - Cộng, trùng hợp (nếu không no)
      - Thế: thơm; no
    - - CnH2nO2+(3n-2)/2O2->nCO2+nH2O
      - HCOOH; HCOOR --TG--> 2Ag
- - - - axit béo no:ax pamitic(C15H31COOH);ax stearic(C17H35COOH)
      - axit béo ko no:axit oleic(C17H33COOH)
  - - - MTAX
      - MTK: pư xà phòng hóa