Assesing Listening

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The process of the listening performance itself is the invisible, inaudible process of internalizing meaning from the auditory signals being transmitted to the ear and brain

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The importance of listening

Sometimes the performance does not indicate true competence

student-related reliability factors could affect performance, thereby providing an unreliable measure of actual competence.

Multiple measures will always give you a more reliable and valid assessment than a single measure

The teacher cannot observe the process and the product of the listening skills.

Listening has often played second fiddle to its counterpart, speaking.

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Basic types of listening

Designing appropriate assessment tasks in listening begins with the specification of objectives, or criteria.

Those objectives may be classified in terms of several types of listening performance.

From these stages we can derive four commonly identified types of listening performance, each of which comprises a category within which to consider assessment tasks and procedures.

Intensive

Responsive

Selective

Extensive

Perception of the components or a larger stretch of a language.

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Short stretch of language to make a short response.

Stretches of discurse for several minutes to "scan" for certain information.

Listening for the gist, for the main idea, and making interferences.

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