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mental health - Coggle Diagram
mental health
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classification systems
ICD-10 - comprehensive listing of all diseases including mental disorders and categories of these disorders with an operationalised diagnostic criteria
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psychotic disorders - characterised by becoming out of touch with reality including delusions/hallucinations
how common
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variation between race, ethnicity, geographical origin of immigrants and children of immigrants
symptoms
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behavioural symptoms = avoid eye contact/withdraw from social activity or reporting actions that are strange
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schizophrenia, delusional disorder, schizoaffective disorder
depressive disorders
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major depressive disorder = mood state characterised by a sense of inadequacy, decrease in activity, pessimism and sadness
diagnosis
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e.g. sadness, loss of pleasure, suicidal thoughts, changes in appetite and sleep
DSM-5 - must have 5 or more symptoms present for a 2 week period and 1 symptom is either depressed mood or loss of interest
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historical views
supernatural - evil spirits trapped in head, cure = trephination
somatogenic - anti-psychiatry movement, mental illness = biological dysfunction, cure = brain surgery
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