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SPAIN IN THE 17TH CENTURY, image, image, image, image, image, image, image…
SPAIN IN THE 17TH CENTURY
AUSTRIAN HABSBURGS
Spanish monarchy feel into decline
FELIPE III (1598-1621)
Duke of Lerma
Bankrupt
Wars finished
Peace treaty with England
Truce with Low Countries
1609, expulsion of Moriscos
Huge agriculture decline
FELIPE IV (1621-1665)
Count Duke of Olivares
Became bankrupt several times
Many revolts ocurred
Spanish troops were defeted by French ones
They signed Treaty of Pyrenees (1659)
Spain lost Catalonian territories
CARLOS II (1665-1700)
He was a minor
He had an ilness
Carlos II left no heirs
WAR OF SUCCESSION (1701-1713)
Carlos II
left Carlos, Duke of Anjous as his succesor to Spain throne
Anti Bourbon alliance was made
Carlos, Archduke of Austria was appointed as king
Two sides
Felipe
Castile and France
Felipe won at Battle of Almansa in 1707
He conquered Valencia and Aragon
Carlos
Aragon, Valencia, Cataluña, Austria, Greta Britain, Unietd Provinces, Prtugal, Savoy and Prussia
Became king of Austria
Treaty of Utrecht (1713) France and Coalition
Treat of Rastatt (1714) Barcelona and Felipe
Consequences
Felipe V king of Spain
Austria gained Low Countries, Naples, Sardinia and Milan
Savoy gained Sicily
Great Britain gained Gibraltar, Minorca and French Colonies in America
Spain lost a lot of power
Fueros disappeared