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Insecurity risks. - Coggle Diagram
Insecurity risks.
Fires.
Nature of Fire.
Fire is the effect that occurs when the necessary heat is applied to it, to go from its natural state, to another of less density and in the presence of oxygen.
Fire chemistry.
It is known to all that for there to be combustion, three elements must be present: oxygen (oxidizer), heat and fuel.
Fire Classification.
Class A: Solid material fires are included, generally of an organic type, whose fuel normally has the formation of embers: wood, paper,
rags, etc ..
Class B: Liquid or solid fires are included, which due to the action of heat become liquid, behaving as such and fatty solids: gasoline, oils, paints, greases, etc.
Class C: Combustible gas fires are included: propane, butane, city gas; etc
Class D: Or special, including in this classification those Fuels not included in the previous sections due to their special nature
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Stages of a Fire.
First Stage: It is in the incubation phase or in a latent state without producing visible fumes to the human eye, although the vertical rise of invisible ionized particles does occur. It can last from minutes to hours.
Second Stage: Visible fumes are produced as a result of the accumulation of particles that are released from combustion and that rise very quickly.
Third Stage: Under favorable conditions of oxygen existence, flames develop very quickly.
Fourth Stage: A large amount of heat appears, with the production of toxic fumes and gases. Its development takes a matter of seconds, raising the heat to the upper parts.
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Construction Safety.
Work team.
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Provisional Facilities.
Accesses, Fences, Hygienic Services, rest and accommodation places, First aid and signaling.
Installation Components.
General Installation Box, conductors, ground post, mobile and portable receivers.
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Excavations
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Land Works.
To prevent the risks of burial due to landslides, falls of people, land, materials or objects, by means of shoring systems, shielding, shoring slopes or other suitable
To prevent the accidental breakthrough of water, through appropriate systems or measures.
To ensure sufficient ventilation in all workplaces to maintain a suitable atmosphere so that breathing is not dangerous or harmful to health.
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