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CIRCULATORY
SYSTEM, Organs of the System, Organs of the System, Major…
CIRCULATORY
SYSTEM
BLOOD CIRCULATORY SYSTEM
Disorders
High blood pressure
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High blood pressure can lead to stroke, loss of vision, heart failure, heart attack and kidney disease.
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Coronary artery disease
The plaque buildup in your arteries has caused the arteries to narrow and harden. Blood clots can further block the arteries.
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LYMPH SYSTEM
Disorders
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Castleman disease
This disease refers to a group of inflammatory disorders that cause lymph node enlargement and can result in multiple-organ dysfunction.
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IMMUNE SYSTEM
Disorders
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HIV (AIDS)
It is an acquired viral infection that destroys important white blood cells and weakens the immune system.
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Asthma
The immune system response in your lungs can cause coughing, wheezing, and trouble breathing.
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Rheumatoid arthritis
Immune system cells attack the joints, causing inflammation, swelling, and pain.
Organs of the System
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Veins
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Examples: the superior vena cava, the inferior vena cava
Capillaries
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They facilitate the exchange of oxygen, nutrients, and waste between circulatory system, organs and tissues.
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Organs of the System
Lymphocytes
Lymphocytes help the body to remember previous invaders and recognize them if they come back to attack again.
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Interferons
It causes nearby uninfected cells to produce enzymes that block the reproduction of viruses and
activate macrophages.
Phagocytes
Phagocytes are white blood cells, which ingest foreign invaders and cellular debris by
phagocytosis.
White blood cells
They are looking for foreign invaders such as bacteria, viruses, parasites and fungi. When they find them, they launch an immune attack.
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The organs of the lymph system are also the immune system organs. Because of that, I will not show them here again.
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Main Functions
to protect the host from environmental agents such as microbes or chemicals preserving the integrity of the body.
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