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Fascism Rises In Europe - Coggle Diagram

- - - - Hitler wanted to control every part of the Germans lives
        
        Hitler turned the press, radio, literature, paintings, and film into propaganda tools.
        
        Books that did not follow Nazi rules were burned in public bonfires
        
        School children had to join Hitler youth for boys or the League of German Girls.
        
        Hitler believed that the continuous struggle brought victory to the strong
        
        He twisted the philosophy of Friedrich Nietzsche to support his brute force
        
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  - - - Hatred of the Jews was a key part of the unfortunate Nazi tradition
        
        The "scientific: racism, believed that Jews were inferior to the Aryan race mentally and physically
        
        Even though Jews were less than 1% of the population, Nazis used them as scapegoats for all German troubles since the war
        
        This led to a wave of anti-Semitism across Germany
        
        In the beginning of 1933, the Nazis passed laws taking away most of the rights Jews had
        
        November 9, 19,38 Nazi mobs attacked jews in their homes and on the streets. Destroying thousands of Jew property.
        
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  - - - The largest political party thought they could control Hitler
        
        But by 1933, President Paul von Hindenburg named Hitler chancellor.
        
        Power was then in Hitlers hands
        
        Hitler then called for new election hoping to win a parliament majority.
        
        Six days before the election, a fire destroyed the building where parliament was supposed to be held.
        
        Nazis blamed the communists for this.
        
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- - - - Communism would be more concerned with the welfare of people, whereas fascism is concerned with the state. Communism means everyone is considered equal and eliminating the socioeconomic struggles by creating a classless society. When having a classless society, it means people share the benefits of labor and the state controls all the property and wealth.
        
        https://www.nationalgeographic.org/encyclopedia/communism/#:~:text=Communism%20is%20based%20on%20the,controls%20all%20property%20and%20wealth.
    - - Benito Mussolini was an Italian editor and politician, who founded and led the National Fascist Party. He's also joined and fought with the Italian army in WWI.
        
        The bitter disappointment over the failure to win large territorial gains at the 1919 Paris Peace Conference in Italy, was the cause of the rise in fascism. The rising inflation and unemployment also contributed to the conflict. A good amount of Italians started to believe their democratic system was helpless to deal with the country's problems. They wanted a leader who would take action
        
        Mussolini boldly promised to rescue Italy by reviving its economy and rebuilding its armed forces. He also vowed to give great strong leadership to Italy. When the economic conditions worsened, his popularity started to increase. Once his popularity increased, he then finally publicly criticized Italy's government. This created attacks at communists and socialists on the streets by groups of fascists. Because Mussolini played the fear of a workers' revolt, he started to gain support from the middle classes, the aristocracy, and the industrial leaders.
        
        https://www.history.com/topics/world-war-ii/benito-mussolini
        
        link to www.investopedia.com
        
        https://www.history.com/topics/world-war-ii/benito-mussolini
    - - Fascism
        
        Fascism is the political movement that promotes the extreme form of nationalism and militarism. It's the economic ideology that advocates for a classless society where are all property and wealth are communally owned, instead of the individuals. The political characteristics of fascism are: nationalist, racist, one-party rule, and a supreme leader. The countries that were fascist included: Italy, Spain, and Germany.
      - https://time.com/5556242/what-is-fascism/ :
- - - - After the war, he settled down in Munich.
        
        He joined a tiny political group in 1919.
        
        This group later named itself the National Socialist German Workers' Party, Nazi for short.
        
        The policies formed the German brand of Fascism.
        
        This party adopted the swastika, also known as a hooked cross. Which symbolized there party.
        
        Shortly he was able to become an organizer/speaker/leader of the Nazi party.
        
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        What personal characteristics helped Hitler gain success as a leader ? A.) being in army, fiery speeches, spoke loud/angry in speeches
        
        Concept: Leadership
        
        Also known as Nazism.
        
        This group shared his belief that Germany had to overturn the Treaty of Versailles and combat communism.