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PHYSIOTHERAPY IN PATIENTS WITH HEART DISEASE - Coggle Diagram
PHYSIOTHERAPY IN PATIENTS WITH HEART DISEASE
Cardiovascular diseases are the leading cause of death in industrialized countries.
They are usually accompanied by significant psychological alterations and cause great economic costs
Cardiac rehabilitation programs are therapeutic systems recommended by
the World Health Organization (OMS)
Cardiac rehabilitation is a necessary measure to have a better quality of life
It is essential to obtain an optimal physical, mental and social condition that
allows them to occupy by their own means in as normal a place as possible in society
WHO advises including in these programs
all heart disease patients
The fundamental objective is to improve your quality of life
Mortality and incidence of new complications decrease
Cardiac rehabilitation includes physical training sessions and psychological action guidelines
In patients with coronary heart disease, special emphasis is placed on the need to control risk factors such as: smoking, hypertension, high cholesterol, etc.
The definition of cardiac rehabilitation carried out by the WHO in the sixties shows the objectives sought by this type of action
The improvement in the quality of life of patients will be a consequence of increasing physical capacity.
There was also evidence of improvement in the control of psychological disorders, socio-occupational reincorporation and a decrease in frequent sexual dysfunction.
Effects of physical training:
In the quality of life
Increased physical capacity
In patients with angina, the appearance of this episode with
higher levels of exercise
Improvement in the dynamics of the respiratory muscles
Decrease in stress, depression and anxiety
About the forecast
Better control of mild-moderate arterial hypertension
Better diabetes control
Promotes weight loss in obese people
Decreases the formation of thrombi
In the heart
Improved left ventricular work and endothelial function
Better response to stress
Improvement in oxygen supply to the myocardium