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CHAPTER 2, NAME: NURIN BATRISYIA BINTI MOHAMED SHAHAR CLASS: AM2282G -…
CHAPTER 2
IR in Malaysian public sector
Relationship between government and public sector's employees
Related to role of government as employer (
federal government, state governments, federal and state statutory authorities, local authorities
)
There are some restrictions in union membership
Actors of IR System in Malaysian public secto
r
The Public Service Department
The Public Service Tribunal
The Joint Councils
Salaries Commissions and Salaries Committees
Characteristics of public sector
Not involve in collective bargaining
Grouped by ministries, departments, statutory bodies and local authorities
Wages and other terms of services are discussed at national level (government and CUEPACS)
Follow
Perintah Am Malaysia
The International Labour Organization (ILO)
Was founded in 1919
Tripartite United Nations agency
Employees
Employers
Government
To promote rights at work, enhance social protection encourage decent employment opportunities
ORIGINS OF INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS
Before indepedence
1920's
Emergence of trade union
Indian workers (coffee & sugarcane and rubber estate)
Chinese workers ( tin mines)
They were given food and wages in return
Establishment of Chinese Workers Guild
1930's
Newly formed unions
Communist leaders as leader for workers movement
Strikes happened
Strike among Chinese workers in Kajang (1937)
The Selangor Rubber workers Union did general strike
1940's
Trade Union Enactment 1940 implementation was delayed due to Japanese invasion
Workers formed a lot of trade unions and association
Trade Union Enactment come into force (July 1946)
1946
Government set up Trade Union Advisor Department, Trade Union Enactment 3 clauses
One of the clauses is all the trade union must be registered
The impact of Trade Union enactment are restrict power and control the trade union movement
After independence
Prior to 1965
Voluntary system of industrial relations patterned along the British system
The concept of self-government and autonomy within industry
Provide legal frame-work (Industrial Courts Ordinance 1948 & Trade Disputes Ordinance 1949)
September 1965
The Essential (Trade Disputes in Essential Services) Regulations, 1965 was publicize
To ensure that trade disputes would not lead to disruption of services
Minister of Labour had power to intervene strike or lock-out
NAME: NURIN BATRISYIA BINTI MOHAMED SHAHAR
CLASS: AM2282G