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BLADDER CANCER images (6) - Coggle Diagram
BLADDER CANCER
CLINICAL MANIFESTATIONS
Lower back pain on 1 side of the body
Frequent urination
Feeling the need to urinate but unable to pass urine
Pain or burning sensation during urination
Blood or blood clots in the urine
CAUSES
Exposure to certain chemicals
Previous cancer treatment
Increasing age
Personal or family history of cancer
Chronic bladder inflammation
DEFINITION
Bladder carcinoma
Typically affects adults
Common type of cancer that begins in the cells of the bladder.
CARE PLAN
Do not smoke
Choose variety of fruits and vegetables
Emphasise caution around chemicals
PHARMACOLOGICAL MANAGEMENT
Mitomycin
Tepadina
Doxorubicin hydrochloride
Valrubicin
Administer ciplatin
PATHOPHYSIOLOGY
Affects organs in the lower parts
Bladder cancer begins in the urothelial cells
REFERENCES
https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=https://www.cancer.net/cancer-types/bladder-cancer/symptoms-and-signs&ved=2ahUKEwjf46GFyrXwAhWHWxUIHfy2DSIQFjATegQIKRAC&usg=AOvVaw1oYRR7t_IwYlWVbpJb60YS