REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM (Giselle Gaona Sanchez p.6)

Major functions:

Male reproductive structures

Female reproductive structures

Hormones

Female hormonal cycle:

STDS/STI

To produce sperm and eggs

To nurture a developing offspring

To produce hormones

transport and sustain gametes

Testes (sex organ)

Ductus system (delivery of sperm)

seminal vesicle

prostate gland

ovaries

Uterine Fallopian tube

uterus

Labias

clitoris

mon pubic

vestibule

Ovarian cycle:

Uterine mentrual cycle:

Follicular phase days 1-14

Ovulation day 14 - spike increases in LH

Luteal phase days 15-28 : expells the oocyte(egg)

Menstration: decline in estrogen and progesterone

Proliferative phase : estrogen stimulates growth of blood vessels

Secretory phase: rising levels of progesterone by corpus

gonadotropin releasing hormone: releases by hypothalamus

Follicle stimulating hormone: stimulates the development and maturation of primary follicle

Luteinizing hormone: triggers ovulation as it spikes

Inhibin: decreases release of FSH

Herpes: small sores, penis cluster of blisters

Genital general warts: internal warts caused by human pailloma virus

AIDS: caused by HIV and and can be passed on through blood or genes

Pubic lice or crabs: parasite looking crabs