Please enable JavaScript.
Coggle requires JavaScript to display documents.
THE THREE DIMENSIONS OF SUSTAINABLE TOURISM - Coggle Diagram
THE THREE DIMENSIONS OF SUSTAINABLE TOURISM
THE ENVIRONMENTAL DIMENSION
The scope of the concept of the environment
The farmed environment
The built environment
Natural resources
The natural environment
Wildlife
Major potential impacts of tourism on the natural environment
Floral and faunal species composition
Erosion
Natural resources
Pollution
Visual impact
THE ECONOMIC DIMENSION
The aims are to maximize tourist spending and then to minimize the leakages of tourism income from the local economy.
BENEFITS
Job creation
Injection of income into the local economy through the multiplier effect
Keep local business viable
Regeneration of the economies of towns and cities
Stimulates industrial investment
COSTS
Jobs are low paid/seasonal
Opportunity costs (money invested cannot be used for other purposes)
Congestion
Need to invest in expensive infrastructure
Overdependence on tourism
THE SOCIAL DIMENSION
The focus is the ‘host community’
The desire to ‘protect’ host communities from the excesses and negative effects of tourism.
The scope of the social dimension of sustainable tourism
THE TOURIST
FOREIGN TOUR OPERATORS
DESTINATION GOVERNMENT
LOCAL TOURISMINDUSTRY
HOST COMMUNITY
The potential impacts of tourism on host cultures and communities
Heritage
Language
Religion
Traditional arts
Traditional lifestyles – suka dduk kampung tpi xpernah pergi
Values and behavior – how to appreciate local value
Host population