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HORMONES AND REPRODUCTION DRUGS, HORMONES, MALE REPRODUCTIVE DRUGS,…
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HORMONES
PROGESTIN
INDICATIONS
•Stimulate the hypothalamus to prevent the release of gonadotropin.
•Inhibits the maturation and development of the follicle.
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CONTRAINDICATIONS
•Causes epilepsy and cardiac conditions to occur.
•Drosperine is contraindicated in individuals at risks of hyperkalemia.
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MECHANISM OF ACTION
•Prevents the follicle from maturing and ovulating too.
•Inhibit the secretion of Luteinizing hormone and the follicle stimulating hormone.
SIDE EFFECTS
•Migraine headache
•Vaginal bleeding
•Chest pain and pelvic pain
•Breast lump
•Symptoms of depression.
DRUGS
•Gesterone, Norethindrone acetane, Medroxyprogesterone, Norgestrel, Ulipristal and norgestrel.
ESTROGENS
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INDICATIONS
•Responsible for the proliferation of endometrial lining.
•Also responsible for the effects of estrogen in the body.
• Affects
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MECHANISM OF ACTION
treat ovarian failure and hypogonadism preventing breast engorgement.
• Hormone replacement therapy when the ovarian activity is not present.
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DRUGS
estrogen conjugated, estradiol, levenogergestrel, etonogestrel, estrogen stratified.
CONTRAINDICATIONS
•Pregnancy, active Deep venous thrombosis and abnormal genital bleeding.
•Affect renal excretion, increasing effects on the electrolyte and fluid balancs.
FERTILITY DRUGS
CONTRAINDICATIONS
•The adverse effect of the drugs may affect the baby during lactation.
•Ovarian cysts become larger when stimulated by the drugs.
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INDICATIONS
•Treat infertility in females with well functioning ovaries.
•Inhibit premature Luteinizing hormone surges in females with controlled ovarian stimulation.
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MECHANISM OF ACTION
•Stimulate the follicles and ovulation.
•Increase the LH and FSH levels causing the ovarian follicle to develop and mature.
• It's used by females who can not get pregnant and those without primary ovarian failure.
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DRUGS
•Clomiphene, menotropins, cetrorelix, follitropin beta, follitropin alfa
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