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Unit 10: Totalitarianism and World War II - Coggle Diagram
Unit 10: Totalitarianism and World War II
Theme 4: Political
The Nazis
propoganda heavily used
shaded color blocked
realistic looking
Beauty
dehumanized jews
made blonde hair blue eyes most desirable traits, directly discriminated among many jews who were brunette and brown eyes
backstabbing Jew myth
claimed Jews were taking up jobs
blamed Jews and Weimar Republic for German downfall in WWI
rebuild to be the 3rd big empire
National Socialist German Workers Party
opposed marxism
blamed Jews for WWI loss
compared Jews to demons
used concentration "work" camps to overwork, toruture, and kill jews
also targeted LGBTQ, Gypsies, Nazi resisters
Hitler
Nazi Leader
charisthamtic leader
provided simple solutions to complicated problems
German Chancellor
fought in WWI
Political Ideologies
Fascism
examples: Nazis, Iron Guard
extreme nationalism/racism
glorification of struggle
dislike of other ideologies
celebration of one charisthamticleader
emphasis on national unity, discipline, and obedience
Stalinsim
consolidates power under soviet union
used defeats on Russia previously to spark nationalism and bring people together to make Russia great again
industrialized Russia in 10 years, to catch up the 50 they were behind
command economy
control whats produced
made tanks, trucks, stopped making cars
gets basics to everyone first
(fear of) communism
fueled by Hitler
blamed Reishtag fire on communists
Theme 6: Identity
Battles
Battle of Britain
Battle of Britian
Blitzkrieg
Battle of Stalin Grad
Italian Invasion of Ethiopia
Treaty of Versailles
insult to Germany, directly blamed them for WWI
violated directly be uniting with Austria
Allies did nothing to stop Germany violating the treaty because they wanted to avoid another big conflict
Germany had to pay immense war reparations
unaffordable
led to Dawes Plan
created by Bankers of the US
Help Germany and help US
US bank lends Germany 2.5 billion -> Germany uses 2 billion to pay war reparations -> Allies pay US 2.6 billion in war debt payment
fails when stock market crashes, Great Depression begins
causes in America
stock market crash
overproduction
nationalistic tariff processes
causes in Europe
WWI and debt and dependence on Dawes Plan
weak currencies
disrupted trade
Theme 2: Economic
Appeasement
avoided war by letting Germany do what it wanted
caused huge economic problems for Britain and France
Great Depression
Liquidation of the Kulaks
social class wiped out
land owners dont want to give up their land, but it is necessary for communism to start
refers to the arrests and killings led by Stalin
arrested and put to death
Ukraine Famine
Ukraine saw the liquidation of the Kulaks as a cultural attack since most Kulaks lived in Ukraine
not enough food, similar to Irish potato famine
Grain taken out of Ukraine
result of there not being enough food produced during 5 year plans and also Stalin taking food away from Ukraine to punish their resistence
5 year plan
russia was extremely behind in industrialization
increase oil, coal, and steel production
Stalin's idea